4.8 C
Sofia
Friday, October 3, 2025
WineGrapesAligoté

Aligoté

Алиготе
[ah-lee-go-TAY]

In Bulgaria, it’s a minor but established variety, traditionally found in the Danube Plain / Northern and Black Sea zones, where it delivers crisp, food-friendly whites and base wines for sparkling styles. Aligoté is Burgundy’s other historic white grape (sibling to Chardonnay), known for bright acidity, citrus-orchard fruit, and a saline, mineral edge. DNA work shows it’s a natural cross of Pinot × Gouais Blanc (Heunisch), with two notable biotypes in Burgundy: Aligoté Doré (often lower-yielding, more textural) and Aligoté Vert.

Aligote

Bulgarian Aligoté shows a brisk citrus-and-green-apple core, sharpened by Black Sea breezes and the Danube Plain’s cool nights. It’s typically unoaked or gently raised on fine lees, emphasizing racy acidity and a saline-mineral snap, with a subtle almond note as it settles in the bottle.

Serving

8-10°C

Serving Temperature

Aroma white

Serve fresh

Decanting

Food Pairing

Shellfish, oysters, grilled white fish, green salads, goat cheese, fried zucchini, Black Sea mussels, tarator, Shopska salad. High acidity is an excellent foil for salt, citrus, and light frying. (Style profile per Burgundy trade sources; local pairings adapted.)

What to Look For?

Pale lemon color; aromas of green apple, lemon/lime, white flowers, almond; palate is light-to-medium-bodied, racy, often lightly saline/mineral; typically unoaked.

Cellaring Potential

Best consumed young (1–3 years) for freshness; top Bouzeron or old-vine, carefully handled cuvées may improve with age for 5–8 years.

Blending Partners

Usually dry still; also a permitted component in Crémant de Bourgogne (with Chardonnay/Pinot leading). In blends, Aligoté contributes acidity and structure.

Breeding Background & Regional Context

Born in Burgundy (first mentions in the 18th c.), Aligoté today makes up ~6–6.5% of Bourgogne vines, with Bouzeron AOC (1997/98) the only village-level appellation dedicated to it. In Bulgaria, it’s minor but present, historically suited to the Northeast (Varna, Dobrich, Shumen, Targovishte) and around Lyaskovets, where several estates bottle varietal Aligoté. See all PDO regions.

Alternative Grapes

Dimyat (BG), Riesling, Melon de Bourgogne (Muscadet), Grüner Veltliner—all offering high acidity and a lean, mineral frame in dry styles.

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Grape ID

Typical PDOs:
Lyaskovets, Sliven, Black Sea
Soil-Climatic Zoning:
Northern, Black Sea, Rila-Rhodopes
Origin:
France
VIVC/Soil-climatic zoning:
NA
Ampelographic Region:
Not mapped
Geo-Proximity:
Northeastern Bulgaria
Closest PGI:
Thracian Valley, Danubian Plain
Grape Color:
Blanc
Grape Type:
New, Crossbred
Parent Grapes:
Natural cross of Pinot × Gouais Blanc / Heunisch

Note: Typical PDO: Specifies the Protected Designation of Origin (PDO) where wines made from this grape variety are officially recognized according to their technical dossiers; Typical PGI: Identifies the Protected Geographical Indication (PGI) regions where this grape variety is considered characteristic; VIVC / Soil-Climatic Zoning: Indicates whether the grape variety is listed in the VIVC (International Variety Catalogue) and whether it aligns with Bulgaria’s historical Soil-Climatic Zoning of 1935—showing if the variety is traditionally recommended or classified for the specific SC regionality; Ampelographic Region: Identifies the ampelographic region based on Bulgaria’s historical Ampelographic Map.

Typical Grape Characteristics

Grape Sugars:
20% to 22%
Grape Acidity:
6g/L to 6.3g/L
Wine Alcohol:
11.5% to 13%

Note: The sugar and acidity levels of the grape syrup, as well as the wine alcohol contents are based on values observed in a typical region under optimal growing and vinification conditions.

Viticulture & Growing Conditions

Yield kg/dec:
600 - 850
Ripening period:
1 Sep - 15 Sep

Note: The yield and ripening period timeline are based on evidence from a typical region under optimal growing conditions. 10 dec. equals 1000 square meters, or 1 hectare.

Grape Names & Synonyms

Latin: Beaunois, Beaunie, Blanc de Troyes, Troyen Blanc, Vert Blanc, Chaudenet, Chaudenet Gras, Chaudenet Gris, Giboudot Blanc, Giboulot, Giboulot Blanc, Griset Blanc, Plant Gris, Plant de Trois, Carcarone, Melon de Jura, Mukhranuli, Pistone, Purion Blanc, Puriou, Selon Molon, Selon Odart Cyrillic: Бонуа, Боние, Блан дьо Труа, Троян блан, Верт блан, Шаудене, Шаудене грас, Шаудене грес, Гибодо блан, Жибуло, Жибуло блан, Грисе блан, План гри, План дьо Троа, Каркароне, Мелон де Жюра, Мухранули, Пистоне, Пурион блан, Пуриу, Селон Молон, Селон Одар

Wine Blending Partners

Aligoté & Chardonnay, Aligoté & Pinot

Wineries

Oriahovitza Winery, Dragostinov Winery
Quick Decant Reviews
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