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Ancient City of Nessebar

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The Ancient City of Nessebar has stood the test of time. Its history dates back more than 3,000 years, to when it was a Thracian settlement known as Mesembria. The Thracians were a group of Indo-European tribes that lived in the region and built fortifications to protect the city. However, it wasn’t until the 6th century BC that the city came into its own. It became a Greek colony, and the city’s remains from this period are still visible today. The acropolis, temple of Apollo, agora, and the wall from the Thracian fortifications are all testaments to the city’s Hellenistic past.

As the centuries passed, Nessebar continued to flourish. In the Middle Ages, it became one of the most important Byzantine towns on the west coast of the Black Sea. The Stara Mitropolia Basilica and the fortress are among the many remaining monuments from this period. The city also boasts a unique architectural style, with 19th-century wooden houses typical of the Black Sea region.

Today, Nessebar is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a popular tourist destination. Visitors can explore the ancient ruins and marvel at the historical significance of this ancient city. They can also take in the beautiful views of the Black Sea and learn about the city’s rich cultural heritage. Nessebar is a true treasure of Bulgaria and well worth visiting.

What is a UNESCO World Heritage Site?

Essential details

Earliest cultural period:
Thracians - Odrysian Kingdom (2000 BC - 700 AD)
Year of construction:
1000
Can be seen on:
The Discovery Road Trip, Southeastern Bulgaria by the Sea Road Trip

Bulgaria's Road Trips

Enhance your understanding and delight in the traditional events and unique locales Bulgaria has to offer. Alongside these, discover other mesmerizing places within the country. We invite you to peruse our recommended itineraries for these insightful explorations.

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