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Archeology

Travel, Discover, and Dig Into Bulgaria’s Past: Welcome to our dedicated section on archaeological findings in Bulgaria, a portal that uncovers ancient stories and civilizations hidden beneath the country’s soil. Let’s unearth Bulgaria’s remarkable history together!

History

The Varna Culture: Europe’s Earliest Goldsmiths

4600 BC - 4350 BC
Explore the Varna Culture and Varna Necropolis: Europe’s oldest gold, elite burials, trade routes, and its place in the KGK VI Late Chalcolithic world.
Architecture

Perperikon

Perperikon is an ancient city on a rocky peak at 470 meters in the Eastern Rhodopes.
Architecture

Mezek

Mezek and Fort Kaleto are two historical landmarks that make the village of Mezek a must-visit destination, even though it is located on the...
History

The Hamangia Culture

5250 BC – 4500 BC
Hamangia Culture, a Late Neolithic society on the Black Sea coast known for its unique pottery, iconic figurines like The Thinker, and early European settlements.
History

Gumelnița Culture: The Lower Danube Tradition Within the KGK VI Late Chalcolithic World

4600 BC - 3900 BC
Learn the Gumelnița Culture of the Lower Danube: tells, pottery, figurines, copper and exchange networks — and how it fits within the KGK VI world.
History

The Ezero Culture

3300 BC - 2700 BC
Discover the Ezero Culture (c. 3300–2700 calBC): fortified tell settlements in Thrace, early metallurgy, pottery styles, and links to Troy and wider Balkan networks.
History

Discrepancies in Archaeological Cultures’ Timelines

Why do archaeological culture timelines differ? Learn how radiocarbon dating, calibration, and new evidence reshape prehistoric chronologies.
Archeology

Chetinyovata Mogila

Discover Chetinyovata Mogial: A Magnificent Thracian Complex Only 4 km from Starosel, the Thracian Temple Complex in Chetinyovata Mogila dates back to the 5th and...
Architecture

Ancient City of Nessebar

Perched on a rocky peninsula jutting into the Black Sea, the Ancient City of Nessebar is a timeless jewel that has withstood the ravages...
History

Karanovo Culture

6200 BC - 2000 BC
The Karanovo Culture was a prominent Neolithic and Chalcolithic civilization in southeastern Bulgaria, spanning approximately 6200-4250 BC. It played a significant role in shaping the region’s early history and interacted with neighboring cultures.
Architecture

Kozarnika Cave

Kozarnika Cave may appear to be just another modest hole in the limestone hills of northwestern Bulgaria, but it holds some of the most...
Architecture

Hlyabovo Dolmens

Uncover the mystery of Hlyabovo's ancient dolmens in the Haskovo region. These structures form the most extensive collection in the Sakar mountain range and beyond.
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